aversive

常见例句

In aversive fantasies, she thinks: "I'm being forced and I hate it.
在让人厌恶的幻想中，她想象：“我正在被强迫，我讨厌它。”
And so that desire might be weakened by aversive visceral factors, like pain.
因此，那种欲望肯能会因嫌恶的内在因素而减弱，像痛苦。
Mixing the aversive with the appetitive sends conflicting information to the brain, and confusion is what the senses are trying to avoid as they supply you with useful, lifesaving information.
把令人嫌恶的和诱人的东西混起来会给大脑发送冲突的信息，困惑的是你的感觉正在试图避免什么，因为它为你提供有用的救命的信息。

The difference is in positive reinforcement you do something; in negative reinforcement you take away something aversive.
区别就是，在正强化中你接受某种刺激;,而在负强化中你回避了某种厌恶刺激。
耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选
We know pain is--of others is aversive for chimpanzees and we know this in certain ways.
我们知道黑猩猩也讨厌其他黑猩猩的痛苦,这是非常确定的。
耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选
The pain of others is aversive even for babies.
婴儿很讨厌感受到其他婴儿的痛苦。
耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Odors, for example, are aversive at first, but the body adapts.
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If you read my piece last week about Karen Klein you know that witnessing a video of someone getting bullied can create a psychologically aversive state.
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What this research showed was that when co-workers witness the bullying of other co-workers they too suffer a psychologically aversive state, they too want to do something to feel better.
FORBES: Managers Take Note: Seeing Co-Workers Bullied Makes Everyone Want To Quit