decline
柯林斯词典
1. V-I If something declines, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or strength. 下降
The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000. 員工人數已從217000人減少到114000人。
Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter. 工人每小時的産量在第1季度下降了1.3%。
2. V-T/V-I If you decline something or decline to do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it. 謝絕[正式]
He declined their invitation. 他謝絕了他們的邀請。
He offered the boys some coffee. They declined politely. 他要給男孩們來些咖啡。他們禮貌地拒絕了。
3. N-VAR If there is a decline in something, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or quality. 下降
Official figures show a sharp decline in the number of foreign tourists. 官方數字顯示外國遊客數量驟降。
4. PHRASE If something is in decline or on the decline, it is gradually decreasing in importance, quality, or power. 在下降
Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on the decline. 感謝的是吸菸正在減少。
5. PHRASE If something goes or falls into decline, it begins to gradually decrease in importance, quality, or power. 開始下降
Libraries are an investment for the future and they should not be allowed to fall into decline. 圖書館是對未來的一種投資,不應該讓圖書館衰落。
返回 decline
decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ (declining,declined,declines)
剑桥词典
- The latest opinion poll shows that the president's popularity has declined.
- Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales .
- The levels of trade union and political activism in this country have greatly declined in the past 15 years .
- Her popularity has declined since her triumphal return from exile two years ago.
- Their economy has expanded enormously , while ours, by/in contrast , has declined.
- When she was asked if she had any ambition to become prime minister , she respectfully declined to answer the question .
- A spokesperson declined to speculate on the cause of the train crash .
- The official declined to comment on the matter .
- Our application for a loan was declined by the bank .
- His request for early retirement was declined by his employers .
decline verb (GO DOWN)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to gradually become less, worse , or lower
(逐漸)減少,衰落,降低
His interest in the project declined after his wife died . 妻子死後,他對該項目的興趣逐漸淡薄了。
The party's popularity has declined in the opinion polls . 民意測騐表明該黨的支持率已經下滑。
formal The land declines sharply away from the house . 地勢從房屋那邊開始大幅度曏下傾斜。
例句
decline verb (REFUSE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] formalto refuse
拒絕,謝絕
I invited him to the meeting but he declined. 我邀請他蓡加會議,但他謝絕了。
He declined my offer . 他拒絕了我的提議。
[ 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ] They declined to tell me how they had obtained my address . 他們拒絕透露是如何得到我的地址的。
例句
decline verb (GRAMMAR)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] language specializedIf a noun , pronoun , or adjective declines, it has different forms to show if it is the subject or object , etc. of a verb or if it is singular or plural , etc. If you decline such a word, you list its various forms .
(根據名詞,代詞或形容詞在句子中的作用)變格;(使)發生詞形變化
In Latin we learned how to decline nouns . 學習拉丁語要了解名詞的變格。