attack
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I To attack a person or place means to try to hurt or damage them using physical violence. 攻击
Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes attacked the town. 马萨瓦50名平民在政府飞机袭击该市时丧生。
He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her. 他把老太太推进她家门厅里，并且野蛮地袭击了她。
They found the least defended area and attacked. 他们找到了防守最薄弱的地区发动了攻击。
2. N-VAR Attack is also a noun. 攻击
...a campaign of air attacks on strategic targets. …对战略目标的空袭行动。
3. V-T If you attack a person, belief, idea, or act, you criticize them strongly. 抨击
He publicly attacked the people who've been calling for secret ballot nominations. 他公开抨击了那些一直要求秘密投票提名的人。
4. N-VAR Attack is also a noun. 抨击[usu with supp]
The role of the state as a prime mover in planning social change has been under attack. 国家作为规划社会变革发起者的角色已经遭到抨击。
5. V-T If something such as a disease, a chemical, or an insect attacks something, it harms or spoils it. (疾病、化学药品或昆虫等) 侵害
The virus seems to have attacked his throat. 病毒似乎已侵害到他的咽喉。
6. N-UNCOUNT Attack is also a noun. 侵害[also N in pl]
The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections. 该病毒实际上能破坏那些白血球，使身体极易受到其他感染。
7. V-T If you attack a job or a problem, you start to deal with it in an energetic way. 积极处理
Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues. 要想妥善处理预算问题，从某方面来说必须先解决那些问题。
8. V-T/V-I In games such as soccer, when one team attacks the opponent's goal, they try to score a goal. (在足球等比赛中) 进攻
Now the U.S. is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal. 现在美国队在控球，正向对方球门发起进攻。
The goal was just reward for their decision to attack constantly in the second half. 这粒进球正是他们决定在下半场连续进攻的回报。
9. N-COUNT Attack is also a noun. 进攻
Lee was at the hub of some incisive attacks in the second half. 李是下半场几次犀利进攻中的主角。
10. N-COUNT An attack of an illness is a short period in which you suffer badly from it. (疾病急性) 发作
It had brought on an attack of asthma. 这引起了一次哮喘发作。
11. →see also counterattack , heart attack
返回 attack
attack /əˈtæk/ (attacking,attacked,attacks)
剑桥词典
- Her voice shook as she spoke about the person who attacked her.
- He attacked the man with a broken bottle .
- She used to love cats but one attacked her and she doesn't like them anymore .
- The army has been criticized for attacking the unarmed civilian population .
- Earlier today a man was arrested for attacking a motorist in a road rage incident .
attack verb (HURT)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]to try to hurt or defeat using violence
袭击；殴打；攻击；进攻
He was attacked and seriously injured by a gang of youths . 他被一帮年轻人打成重伤。
Army forces have been attacking the town since dawn . 从拂晓开始，军队就对这个城市展开了进攻。
Most wild animals won't attack unless they are provoked . 大多数野生动物若非被激怒，是不会主动攻击的。
比较
defend (PROTECT)
例句
attack verb (CRITICIZE)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]to criticize someone strongly
抨击；责难
She wrote an article attacking the judges and their conduct of the trial . 她写了一篇文章抨击法官以及他们的审案方式。
The report attacks the idea of exams for seven and eight-year-olds. 这篇报道抨击了对七八岁的孩子进行考试的计划。
attack verb (DAMAGE)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]If something, such as a disease or a chemical , attacks something, it damages it.
（疾病、化学品等）侵袭；侵害；侵蚀
AIDS attacks the body's immune system . 艾滋病破坏人体的免疫系统。
My rose bushes are being attacked by aphids . 我的蔷薇花丛正在遭受蚜虫的侵害。
attack verb (SPORT)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]If players in a team attack, they move forward to try to score points , goals , etc.
（体育比赛中）进攻
attack verb (DEAL WITH)
[ 及物动词：后面接宾语的动词 ]to deal with something quickly and in an effective way
迅速处理；高效解决；全力应付
We have to attack these problems now and find some solutions . 我们必须现在就处理这些问题并拿出解决方案。
The children rushed in and eagerly attacked the food (= quickly started to eat it). 孩子们冲进屋里狼吞虎咽地大吃起来。 返回 attack