designate

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈdezɪgneɪt'dezɪgneɪt]
• 美式音标 [ˈdez.ɪɡ.neɪt]
• 国际音标 ['deziɡneit, 'deziɡnit, -neit]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 指定；指派；标出；把…定名为
• adj. 指定的；选定的

词根记忆

• design(指定) + ate(做)→指定…做→指派
• de + sign + ate→着重指定→指定
• de + sign(标志) + ate→给出标志→命名
• de(加强) + sign(标记) + ate→加强标记→指明
• de(起强调作用) + sign(标出) + ate→标出来→指明，指定

同根派生

• designate

• designate相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是当权者或机构的一种比较正式的选拔和任命。
• designate作“任命,指派”解时,是及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。可用于被动结构。
• designate后接as作“指定…为; 任命…为”解; 有时也可不用,尤其在表示“称作”时,不用as。
• designate作“标明”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。

• designate使用方法
• designate详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
  首相任命了三名政府的新成员。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

• I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
  我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• I designate you to act for me while I am away .
  我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。

• designate更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• designate the place 指定地方
• designate the rank 标明军衔
• designate road 标明路线

～+副词

• designate appropriately 〔correctly〕 正确地任命
• designate aptly 适合地任命
• designate erroneously 错误地任命

• designate更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• to choose someone officially to do a particular job
• used after the title of a particular official job to refer to someone chosen to do that job, but who has not yet started doing it

柯林斯英英字典

• dznetdzgnt
• If something is designated for a particular purpose, it is set aside for that purpose.
• When you designate someone as something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.
• Designate is used to describe someone who has been formally chosen to do a particular job, but has not yet started doing it.

• designate剑桥字典
• designate柯林斯字典

专业释义

数学

• 指明

计算机科学技术

• 指定