penalty for

基本解释

For when reporting on political disputes always implies that both sides are to blame, there is no penalty for extremism.
因为，当新闻报道总是暗示两派都有责任时，就不会有对极端主义立场的惩罚。
Cost-conscious factory managers will generally tolerate pollution up to the point where the expected penalty for pollution becomes greater than the cost of controlling emissions.
具有成本意识的企业经营者对污染的容忍程度一般是在对污染的预期处罚超过控制排放的成本范围内。
It's a $ 500 penalty for littering,so go pick it up and put it in the garbage can over there.
乱扔杂物要处以500美元的罚款，所以你还是把它捡起来，丢到那边的垃圾桶里去吧。

"There's no penalty for the things that they've done.
The Bible never imposes the death penalty for violations of property rights--personal property rights, private property rights.
圣经》就绝不会对侵犯,个人财产和私有财产的人处以死刑。
耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选
Not only is expulsion from the ranks of the guardians penalty for cowardice, but Socrates suggests there should be, listen to this, " "erotic rewards for those who excel in bravery."
不只是要排除,各类守护者视为不良行为的懦弱，苏格拉底更暗示应要有，听听这个，“色情作为对最勇敢者的奖赏“
耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

And the penalty for such a withdrawal, in most plans, is just 10% of earnings.
FORBES: College Savings 101