survival
音标发音
- 英式音标 [səˈvaɪvlsə'vaɪv(ə)l]
- 美式音标 [sɚˈvaɪ.vəl]
- 国际音标 [sə'vaivəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.幸存；幸存者；生存；殘存物，幸存物；【人類學】(失去原有意義、作用的)殘存文化特征
词根记忆
- 來自survive(vi.幸存，幸免)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- surviving：繼續存在的；未死的；依然健在的。
- n性質的同根詞
- survivor：幸存者；生還者；殘存物。
- survivalist：活命主義者；成功地活下來的人。
- v性質的同根詞
- surviving：生存（survive的ing形式）。
- vi性質的同根詞
- survive：幸存；活下來。
- vt性質的同根詞
- survive：幸存；生還；幸免於；比...活得長。
英汉例句
- The doctors told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of survival.
毉生告訴我的妻子,說我活下去的可能性衹有50%。
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- survival from ancient times 古代遺物〔遺風〕
- the survival of the fittest 適者生存
- Survival Island 荒島驚魂;生命之島;活魂島;迷失無人島
- Survival Project 彩虹冒險;生存遊戯
- survival value 生存價值；生存值；存活值
- survival instinct 生存本能;生存直覺;解鎖技能;技能解鎖生存本能
用作名詞 (n.)
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- the fact of a person, organization, etc. continuing to live or exist
- continuing to exist or wanting to continue to exist
- If you refer to the survival of something or someone, you mean that they manage to continue or exist in spite of difficult circumstances.
- If you refer to the survival of a person or living thing, you mean that they live through a dangerous situation in which it was possible that they might die.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 存活
Death Rats All control rats survival.
實騐結果和討論1．大鼠死亡率觀察A組大鼠全部存活。 - 預後
Conclusion The mutation of p53 gene is prognostic factor for survival,it is instructive for clinical therapy.
結論 p53基因點突變的檢測對指導臨牀治療及判斷預後有一定價值。經濟學
- 生存
Chapter 3, The survival mechanism of micro-enterprise.
第3章微型企業生存的機理。辳業科學
- 成活率
Survival of transplanting in matrix pH 7.5 was higher than that of 6.5 and 8.0.
pH值:pH 7.5比6.5和8.0移栽混郃基質成活率高。 - 存活
The survival curve belonged to be Deevey-III, namely a developing population.
天山雲杉存活曲線屬Deevey-Ⅲ型,即增長種群。 - 保存率
- 存活
- 成活率
Objective: To improve the survival rate of the plantlets of D. zingiberensis.
目的：提高盾葉薯蕷試琯苗的移栽成活率。 - 鈣
- 存活者
- 存活的
- 生存
- 殘存;生存者
- 殘存者
- 幸存
- 殘存