ash

音标发音

• 英式音标 [æʃ]
• 美式音标 [æʃ]
• 国际音标 [æʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 灰，灰烬；（有机物燃烧后的残留物中的）矿物质成分；象征悲伤、悔改或屈辱的东西；梣，白蜡树；白蜡树的坚硬的弹性木材；（古英语中的一个字母，也为音标）æ
• v. 把……化为灰烬；以灰覆盖，撒灰于；掸（烟）灰
• n. (Ash) （英、美）阿什（人名）

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的asce；最初源自原始日耳曼语的askon，意为灰。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  ashless：无灰的。

  ashy：像灰的；灰色的；覆盖着灰的。

• ash相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• ash的基本意思是“灰”,指物体烧过后所留下的粉末; 也可指某地烧过后成为“灰烬,废墟”; 还可指人死火化后的残留物,即“骨灰”。
• ash往往指“(未散开的一团)灰”，如the ash of a cigar（烟灰）；
• 复数形式ashes也指“灰”，如burn to ashes，lay in ashes(此处的ashes不可改作ash)；
• a few grey ashes的表达方式可以存在。

• ash使用方法
• ash详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The house was burnt down to ashes.
  房子被烧成了灰烬。

• ash更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• burn to ashes 烧成灰,化为乌有

名词+～

• cigarette ash 烟灰

介词+～

• in dust and ashes 〈宗〉悲切忏悔

～+介词

• ashes from bones 骨灰
• ashes of the past 历史遗迹

短语

• Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木;美国深色地蜡木;北美深色白蜡木
• ash stymest 阿什·斯戴梅斯特;阿什;叛逆造型;佴渴绳佴杻
• ash grey 浅灰;浅灰色;灰灰的;灰白色
• Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木;欧洲地蜡木

• ash更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (POWDER) the soft grey or black powder that is left after a substance, especially tobacco, coal, or wood, has burned
• (TREE) a forest tree that has a smooth, grey bark (= outer covering), small greenish flowers, and seeds shaped like wings

柯林斯英英字典

• Ash is the grey or black powdery substance that is left after something is burned. You can also refer to this substance as ashes.
• A dead person's ashes are their remains after their body has been cremated.
• ruins or remains, as after destruction or burning
• An ash is a tree that has smooth grey bark and loses its leaves in winter.
• Ash is the wood from this tree.
• the digraph , as in Old English, representing a front vowel approximately like that of the a in Modern English hat. The character is also used to represent this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet

• ash剑桥字典
• ash柯林斯字典

专业释义

农业科学

• 灰分

  3. There was no significant difference in ash contents among all treatments.
  3.各饲料处理鱼体的灰分含量无显著差异（p>0.05）。

• 白蜡

  The average sap flow of locust in mixed forest was 145% of pure forest in May, 109%in September. The average sap flow of ash in mixed forest was 209% of pure forest in May, 192% in September.
  混交林中刺槐树干液流平均速率在5月为纯林的145%,在9月为纯林的109%;混交林中白蜡树干液流平均速率在5月为纯林的209%,在9月为纯林的192%。

  土木建筑工程

• 白蜡木

生物学

• 灰分

计算机科学技术

• ash工具

地球科学

• 灰分
• 火山灰

能源科学技术

• 灰分