incongruity

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌɪn.kəŋˈɡruː.ə.ti]
• 美式音标 [ˌɪn.kənˈɡruː.ə.t̬i]
• 国际音标 [,inkɔŋ'ɡru:əti]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.不调和；不一致；不配合

词根记忆

• in(不) + congruity(一致，和谐)→不一致，不和谐
• in(不) + congruity(一致，和谐)→不协调，不相称

同根派生

• incongruity相关词

英汉例句

双语例句

• How do we resolve this apparent incongruity?
  怎样解决这一明显的不一致呢？
• It's not the case that incongruity causes laughter.
  笑不是由不一致引起的。
• Play frames and incongruity are psychological concepts; only recently has neurobiology caught up with them.
  发笑框架和不协调性是心理学上的概念，只是在最近才在神经生物学中加以研究。

原声例句

• We laugh when there is incongruity between what we expect and what we actually--what actually happens unless the outcome is frightening."
  当我们的期望和现实发生的事实,之间出现不一致时，我们就会笑,除非这种不一致引起恐惧”
  耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选
• It's also-- a lot of laughter isn't caused by incongruity so a lot of times when we laugh there's nothing incongruous in any deep sense about it.
  还有…,很多笑不是因为不一致引起的,很多时候我们笑,并不是因为其中有不一致的现象。
  耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选
• It doesn't explain why we make that loud noise when dealing with incongruity.
  它无法解释为什么遇到不一致时,我们会发出这种大声的声音。
  耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

权威例句

• If Piaguaje was struck by the incongruity of his surroundings, he did not let on.
  NEWYORKER: Reversal of Fortune

• incongruity更多例句

词组短语

短语

• incongruity E 不一致
• semantic incongruity 语义错位
• incongruity retinal 视网膜不对应
• incongruity affect 释义情感不协调
• linguistic incongruity 语言不和谐

• incongruity更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the fact that something is incongruous

柯林斯英英字典

• The incongruity of something is its strangeness when considered together with other aspects of a situation.

• incongruity剑桥字典
• incongruity柯林斯字典

专业释义

语言学

• 乖讹

  The traditional works on humor have converged in the representative schools of incongruity, superiority, and release theories.
  在传统的幽默研究著作中,代表性的成果主要是乖讹理论、优越理论和释放理论。

• 不协调

  Through analysis, the writer finds that cognitive factors are also important laughter-making factors besides incongruity that has been proved to be successful to create humor. Cognitive factors include the physical environment, mutual knowledge and cognitive ability of communicators.
  从大量的分析看来除了不协调这一已经被证明对言语幽默的产生具有解释力的因素外,作者还发现认知因素的解释力也不容忽视,它包括交流者所处的共同环境、共同的背景知识以及自身的认知能力。

• 失协

  Deflection is based on the high occurrence frequency of prominent features, while incongruity is based on the low occurrence frequency.
  失协可视为数量上低频率出现的特征,而失衡可视为数量上高频率出现的特征。

  文学

• 乖讹
• 不一致

  In practice, feminists came to know the defects in their own theory and get rid of the hostilities between males and females. They were trying to find incongruity between the two sexes, and came to realize that.
  在实践当中,女权主义者认识到了自身理论缺陷,从两性敌对中走出来,寻求两性的不一致,并且认识到只有两性和谐发展,女性才能获得更广阔的发展天地。

• 文本对立

  By exercising General Theory of Verbal Humor, especially the knowledge resource of incongruity, the paper analyzes systematically how the metaphors in the source text trigger bitter laughter.
  文章首先从关联理论角度运用文字幽默总论尤其是其核心“文本对立”因素分析了小说原著中大量的讽刺性幽默隐喻。 文字幽默总论为研究者提供了一个相对系统化的分析幽默的工具，阐释了幽默如何引人发笑。