pioneer

音标发音

• 英式音标 [paɪə'nɪəˌpaɪə'nɪə(r)]
• 美式音标 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]
• 国际音标 [,paiə'niə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 先锋；拓荒者
• vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡
• vi. 作先驱

词源解说

• 直接源自中古法语的pionnier，意为步兵；最初源自古法语的paonier，意为步兵。

同根派生

• pioneer相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。
• pioneer在军事用语中指“工兵”。
• “少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers。

v. (动词)

• pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解。
• pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

• pioneer使用方法
• pioneer详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875
  年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .
  莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• They pioneered the Northwest Territory.
  他们开垦了西北领土。

• pioneer更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• act as pioneer 起先锋作用
• reinforce pioneer 增援先驱者

形容词+～

• celebrated pioneer 著名的先驱者
• early pioneer 早期的拓荒者
• fearless pioneer 无所畏惧的开拓者
• venturous pioneer 爱冒险的开拓者

～+名词

• pioneer pilot 首航飞行员

• pioneer更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• a person who is one of the first people to do something
• to be one of the first people to do something

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
• Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
• Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.

• pioneer剑桥字典
• pioneer柯林斯字典

专业释义

文学

• 先锋

  Pioneer writer’s idea about language was extremely shallow and frivolous.
  先锋作家的语言观念甚为浅薄。

• 先驱

  George Eliot is considered to be the pioneer of the psychological novel.
  乔治·艾略特被誉为心理小说的先驱者。

• 开拓者

  Concluding remarks: Mao Zonggang is the pioneer of ancient history novel theory, his comment about“SANGUOYANYI”(《三国演义》) promote and facilitate to take Chinese novel critical mode into shape.
  结语:毛宗岗是古代历史小说理论的开拓者,他对《三国演义》的评点推动并促进了中国小说批评范式的真正形成。

• 拓荒者

  Jiang Guang Ci is a famous modern writer and he was praised of "the pioneer forChinese revolution literature".
  蒋光慈是现代著名作家，曾被誉为“中国革命文学的拓荒者”。

  经济学

• 创业者

  Then the strategic choice model for new ventures on the basis of pioneer's resource natural quality is put forward.
  文章提出了基于创业者资源禀赋的创业战略选择模型。

  艺术学

• 先锋
• 先驱

  Design should be a pioneer to create new demand and new markets.
  设计必须是一种先驱力量,来带动消费需求创造新需求与新市场。

  历史学

• 先行者

  Peter I consciously or unconsciously became the pioneer of Russia’s transforming into modern society.
  彼得一世自觉不自觉地成为俄国向近代化社会转型的先行者。

  生物学

• (植物)移生(或立足)于新地区的：
• (植物)移生于，立足于(新地区)：
• 先驱生物
• 先锋生物

能源科学技术

• 先驱者