skate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [skeɪt]
- 美式音标 [skeɪt]
- 国际音标 [skeit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 滑冰；冰鞋；旱冰鞋；鳐（扁体鱼）；（载笨重物的）滑板车；（非正式）声名狼藉的粗鲁白人
- v. 滑冰，溜冰； 滑（滑板）
- n. (Skate) （美、俄、墨）斯卡特（人名）
词源解说
- 直接源自荷兰语的schaats，意为溜冰鞋。
词根记忆
- 凯特(Kate)终于学会了滑冰(skate)
同根派生
- n性质的同根词
- skateboard：溜冰板。
- skating：溜冰，滑冰。
- skater：溜冰者。
- skateboarder：滑溜冰板的人；滑板运动员。
- v性质的同根词
- skating：滑冰（skate的ing形式）。
- vi性质的同根词
- skateboard：用滑板滑行。
用法辨析
- skate的基本意思是“溜冰”“滑冰”,引申可表示“一带而过”“掠过”等。
- skate既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与 over〔 around ,round〕连用,意思是“(口头或书面提及某事时)轻描淡写地带过”“回避”“略过”等。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- She skates beautifully.
她滑冰动作优美。 - He skated the length of the rink without stopping.
他一下子滑过了整个溜冰场。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- skate arduously 艰苦地溜冰
- skate expertly 熟练地溜冰
- skate grotesquely 可笑地溜冰
- skate picturesquely 美丽地溜冰
- skate respectfully 谨慎地溜冰
- skate on 〔over〕 thin ice 巧妙地处理复杂问题
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
～+介词
英英字典
- (BOOT) a special boot with a thin metal bar attached to the bottom that you wear to move quickly on ice, or a boot with four small wheels fixed to the bottom so that you can move over a hard surface
- (FISH) a large, flat sea fish that can be eaten as food
- to move, or make a particular movement on a surface, using skates
- Skates are ice-skates.
- Skates are roller-skates.
- If you skate, you move around wearing ice-skates or roller-skates.
- skating
- any large ray of the family Rajidae, of temperate and tropical seas, having flat pectoral fins continuous with the head, two dorsal fins, a short spineless tail, and a long snout
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 冰刀
At present, the arc of the skate is measured by hand, mainly exiting1) low efficiency, precision and automation2) the selection of the arc and the parameter of the grinding is indeterminacy and inaccurate; etc matter.
目前,冰刀的弧形的测量主要采取手工测量的方式,主要存在1)测量效率低、精度差和自动化程度低;2)冰刀弧形和研磨量选取的不确定性和不准确性;等问题。机械工程
- 滑轨
- 鳐
- 溜冰
- 滑冰