will
柯林斯词典
- MODAL VERB USES
1. MODAL You use will to indicate that you hope, think, or have evidence that something is going to happen or be the case in the future. 将会
I'm sure we will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias. 我相信我们将会发现学校的自助餐厅里有多种多样的选择。
Will you ever feel at home here?
你在这儿会感到自在吗？
The ship will not be ready for a month. 这艘船一个月内将不会准备就绪。
2. MODAL You use will in order to make statements about official arrangements in the future. 表示将来的正式安排
The show will be open to the public at 2 pm; admission will be $5. 展览将于下午2点对公众开放；入场费为$5。
3. MODAL You use will in order to make promises and threats about what is going to happen or be the case in the future. (表示承诺或威胁) 将
I'll call you tonight. 我今晚将会打电话给你。
Price quotes on selected product categories will be sent on request. 所选产品类型的报价将索要即寄。
4. MODAL You use will to indicate someone's intention to do something. 想要
I will say no more on these matters, important though they are. 我不想对这些事再说些什么，尽管它们很重要。
In this section we will describe common myths about cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana. 在这一节我们想讲述有关香烟、酒和大麻的一些常见的错误认识。
"Dinner's ready."—"Thanks, Carrie, but we'll have a drink first."
“晚饭做好了。” — “谢谢，卡丽，但是我们想先喝一杯。”
Will you be remaining in the city?
你想留在这座城市里吗？
5. MODAL You use will in questions in order to make polite invitations or offers. …好吗 (用在问句中，表示礼貌的邀请或提议)[礼貌]
Will you stay for supper?
你留下来吃晚饭好吗？
Will you join me for a drink?
和我喝一杯好吗？
6. MODAL You use will in questions in order to ask or tell someone to do something. 好吗 (用在问句中，表示请人或告诉某人做某事)
Will you drive me home?
你开车送我回家好吗？
Will you listen again, Andrew?
再听一遍好吗，安德鲁？
7. MODAL You use will to say that someone is willing to do something. You use will not or won't to indicate that someone refuses to do something. 愿意
All right, I'll forgive you. 好吧，我愿意原谅你。
8. →see also willing
9. MODAL You use will to say that a person or thing is able to do something in the future. 表示将来能做某事
How the country will defend itself in the future has become increasingly important. 这个国家将来如何防御已经变得越来越重要。
10. MODAL You use will to indicate that an action usually happens in the particular way mentioned. 通常会 (用于表明某动作通常以特定方式发生)
The thicker the material, the less susceptible the garment will be to wet conditions. 布料越厚，衣服通常就越不容易浸湿。
11. MODAL You use will in the main clause of some "if" and "unless" sentences to indicate something that you consider to be fairly likely to happen. 会 (用在)(if)(和)(unless)(引导的从句的主句中，表示某事很可能发生)
If you overcook the meat it will be dry. 你如果煮过头，肉会很干。
12. MODAL You use will to say that someone insists on behaving or doing something in a particular way and you cannot change them. You emphasize will when you use it in this way. 总是要
He will leave his socks lying all over the place and it drives me crazy. 他总是把袜子丢得到处都是，这简直让我发疯。
13. MODAL You use will have with a past participle when you are saying that you are fairly certain that something will be true by a particular time in the future. (与过去分词连用，表示某事将来肯定如此) 将已经
As many as ten-million children will have been infected with the virus by the end of the decade. 多达1千万的儿童到这个时代末将已染上这种病毒。
14. MODAL You use will have with a past participle to indicate that you are fairly sure that something is the case. (与过去分词连用，表示相当肯定) 将
Jack will have been very upset by all this. 这一切肯定会让杰克非常难过。
MODAL
1. N-VAR Will is the determination to do something. 意志
He was said to have lost his will to live. 据说他已经丧失了活下去的意志。
2. →see also free will
3. N-SING If something is the will of a person or group of people with authority, they want it to happen. 意愿
He has submitted himself to the will of God. 他已经让自己听从上帝的意旨。
4. V-T If you will something to happen, you try to make it happen by using mental effort rather than physical effort. 希望 (某事发生)
I looked at the telephone, willing it to ring. 我看着电话，希望它响起来。
5. N-COUNT A will is a document in which you declare what you want to happen to your money and property when you die. 遗嘱
Attached to his will was a letter he had written to his wife just days before his death. 他遗嘱中附带的是他去世前几天写给妻子的一封信。
6. PHRASE If something is done against your will, it is done even though you do not want it to be done. 违背某人的意愿
No doubt he was forced to leave his family against his will. 毫无疑问，他是被迫违心地离开家人的。
返回 will
will /wɪl/
WANTING SOMETHING TO HAPPEN
will /wɪl/ (willing,willed,wills)
剑桥词典
- The doctor will call next week to check on your progress .
- The choir will be performing the Hallelujah Chorus at the concert .
- The photos will be ready for collection on Tuesday afternoon .
- Representatives of the member states will be meeting next week .
- All our computer equipment will be replaced in the near future .
- The photocopier will collate the documents for you.
- Your father will come for you at 4 o'clock.
- In the event of a strike , the army will take over responsibility for firefighting .
- The government will only say it is not in the general interest to reveal any more information .
- Oh, for crying out loud , why won't you listen to me!
- Will you give me a hand with this box ?
- When you've finished that book will you lend it to me?
- Will you pass me the salt please ?
- Will you give me a call when you get this message ?
- Will you play that song again please ?
- If you see Alan on your wanderings , will you tell him he's wanted in the office ?
- If we back down on this issue , our reputation will be compromised .
- If the two sides conflict with each other again, it will be disastrous for party unity .
- If a plane window breaks the cabin will rapidly decompress .
- If we continue to deplete the earth's natural resources , we will cause serious damage to the environment .
- You will have heard about the plans for next week .
- You will probably have already made plans for the weekend .
- That'll be Tony on the phone .
- As you will have guessed by now, David and I are engaged .
- You will be aware that things haven't been going well.
- You will do as you are told!
- Will you shut up!
- Will you stop doing that and pay attention !
- You'll finish your dinner if you want any dessert .
- You'll tidy your room before you go out.
- My children will always come before my career .
- I'm afraid physics will always be a closed book to me.
- People will file lawsuits at the drop of a hat these days .
- Tight jeans will only emphasize any extra weight that you are carrying .
- An empty bottle will float . 返回 will
will modal verb (FUTURE)
A2 (also 'll)used to talk about what is going to happen in the future , especially things that you are certain about or things that are planned
将，将要
Clare will be five years old next month . 下个月克莱尔就5岁了。
The train leaves at 8:58, so we'll be in Scotland by lunchtime . 火车8：58发车，所以我们中午前就能到苏格兰了。
I'll see him tomorrow ./I'll be seeing him tomorrow . 我明天要见他。
Will Susie be there? 苏茜会去吗？
It won't be easy to find another secretary . 再找一位秘书可不容易。
There'll be trouble when she finds out. 她要是发现了就麻烦了。
例句
will modal verb (ABLE/WILLING)
A1 (also 'll)used to talk about what someone or something is able or willing to do
能；愿意
I'll give you a lift . 我用车顺便送你一下。
Ask Gabriela if she'll take them. 问问加芙列拉是否会带上他们。
I've asked her but she won't come. 我问过她了，可她不愿来。
The car won't start . 汽车发动不了。
This lasagne will feed six people . 这些意大利千层面够6个人吃。
例句
will modal verb (REQUEST)
used to ask someone to do something（用于要求别人做某事）
Will you give me her address ? 你能不能给我她的地址？
Will you give that to Tony when you see him, please ? 你能不能在见到托尼的时候把这个转交给他？2
(also 'll)
used as a polite way of inviting someone to do something, or of offering someone something
（用于礼貌地提出邀请或提供某物）
Will you join us for a cup of coffee , Evie? 要不要来喝一杯，埃薇？
Will you come in for a while? 进来一会儿好吗？
You'll have some cake , won't you, Charlie? 你要吃些蛋糕的，是不是，查理？
例句
will modal verb (IF)
A2 (also 'll)used in conditional sentences with 'if'
（用于以 if 开头的条件句中）
If he's late again, I'll be very angry . 要是他再迟到的话，我会很生气。
I'll wait with Christopher if his mother isn't here when you go. 你走以后，如果克里斯多佛的妈妈还不来的话，我就陪他一起等。
例句
will modal verb (LIKELY)
(also 'll)used to refer to what is likely
可能，大概
That'll be Scott at the door . 敲门的可能是斯科特。
That'll be his mother with him. 可能是他妈妈和他在一起。
As you all will know , election day is next week . 你们可能都知道了，选举定在下星期。
例句
will modal verb (ORDER)
(also 'll)used when angry to tell someone to do something
（表示生气地命令某人）
Will you stop being such a pain ! 你能不能别那么讨厌！
You'll go upstairs and you'll go straight to bed like your father told you! 你应该听你爸爸的话，上楼睡觉去。
例句
will modal verb (ALWAYS)
(also 'll)used when referring to something that always or usually happens
总是；一直
Accidents will happen . 事故总是会发生的。
Fruit will keep longer in the fridge . 水果放在冰箱里保存的时间会更长。
The product with the better-known brand name will always sell better . 名牌商品的销量总会好一些。
She's 85 now, but she will insist on doing all her own housework . 她已经85岁了，但她还是一直坚持自己做家务。
例句