衣物護欧路词典

actually

A 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['æktjʊəlɪ; -tʃʊ-]
  • 美式音标 [ˈæk.tʃu.ə.li]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv.實際上；事實上；竟然（表示驚訝）

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    actual：真實的，實際的；現行的，目前的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    actualization：實現；現實化。
    actuality：現狀；現實；事實。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    actualise：成爲現實；發揮出潛力（等於actualize）。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    actualize：實施，實行；實現。
    actualise：實行；使成現實；發揮出…的潛力。

用法辨析

  • actually有時意爲"說來奇怪，但竟然這樣。I actually saw him yesterday. 說來奇怪，我昨天竟然看見了他。
  • actually意爲“真正地，事實上”，actual則是“真的，實際的”，他們可以被用來改錯或者是解開誤解。The book says she died aged 47，but her actual age was 43。 ‘Hello,John.Nice to meet you.’‘Actually,my name's Andy.’
  • 他們也可以用actual來把事情表達得更清楚，精確，或者是提供意想不到的信息。I've got a new job.Actually,they've made me sales manager.
  • actual與actually有時會被錯誤使用，與present, current,now等詞的意思混淆。注意actual沒有“儅前的，現在的”等義。In 1900 the population of London was higher than its now. （NOT...than actually is）
  • 英國人通常使用actually將壞消息斷開來講，‘How did you get on with my car?' ‘Well,actually,I'm terribly sorry,I'm afraid I had a crash.’

英汉例句

  • He actually became convinced that the nurses had an unanswerable case.
    他實際上已經相信了護士們的情況確實如此。
  • They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent's that expensive.
    他們確實從樓上搬到了樓下，因爲房租太貴了。
  • He will actually be serving three concurrent five-year sentences.
    實際上，他將服3個5年徒刑，郃竝執行。
  • What did she actually say?
    她到底是怎麽說的？
  • For the first week he never actually saw the fabled Jack.
    第一周他實際上從沒見到傳說中的傑尅。

词组短语

    短語

  • actually ad 竟然;實際上;現實上;竟至
  • actually both 其實都;其實這兩
  • actually played 真正進行了的
  • actually recognized 必須一種現實且公認的
  • bathe actually 實際地洗澡

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (IN FACT) in fact or really
  • (SURPRISE) used in sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expect
  • (SAYING NO) used as a way of making a sentence slightly more polite, for example when you are expressing an opposing opinion, correcting what someone else has said, or refusing an offer

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use actually to indicate that a situation exists or happened, or to emphasize that it is true.
  • You use actually when you are correcting or contradicting someone.
  • You can use actually when you are politely expressing an opinion that other people might not have expected from you.
  • You use actually to introduce a new topic into a conversation.