loosen
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['luːs(ə)n]
- 美式音标 [ˈluː.sən]
- 国际音标 ['lu:sən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 放松；松開
- vi. 放松；松開
- n. (Loosen)人名；(德)洛森
词根记忆
- 來自loose(a.松的)
用法辨析
- loosen的基本意思是“放松”“使…松弛”,即放寬松一點以便活動,不要勒或綑得太緊。
- loosen常與副詞up連用,這個短語有很多意思,要眡上下文確定其意思,而且多用於口語儅中,可表示“放松”“自然”“不要拘束”,在美國口語中還可表示“說話時不要顧忌,痛痛快快地講出來”或“用錢大方”。
- loosen可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞,作及物動詞時,其後接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The screw has loosened.
螺絲釘松了。 - Loosen the screw.
把螺絲釘放松。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- loosen sb 's cough (葯)減輕某人的咳嗽
- loosen one 's tongue 信口開河
- loosen comfortably 很舒服地放松
- loosen healthfully 健康地放松
- loosen partially 不完全地放開
- loosen radically 徹底地松開
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- (NOT FIXED) to (cause to) become loose
- (LESS TIGHT) to make something such as your hair or a piece of clothing less tight
- If someone loosens restrictions or laws, for example, they make them less strict or severe.
- loosening
- If someone or something loosens the ties between people or groups of people, or if the ties loosen, they become weaker.
- If you loosen your clothing or something that is tied or fastened, you undo it slightly so that it is less tight or less firmly held in place.
- If you loosen your grip on something, or if your grip loosens, you hold it less tightly.
- If a government or organization loosens its grip on a group of people or an activity, or if its grip loosens, it begins to have less control over it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 解開
- 松開
- 解除便秘
- 通便