annoy
音标发音
- 英式音标 [əˈnɔɪ]
- 美式音标 [əˈnɔɪ]
- 国际音标 [ə'nɔi]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 騷擾;惹惱;打攪
- vi. 惹惱;令人討厭;打攪
- n. 煩惱(等於annoyance)
词源解说
- 13世紀中期進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的enoiier,意爲使疲倦,使惱怒;最初源自後期拉丁語的inodiare,意爲使人厭煩。
词根记忆
- an(一個) + no + y(看作yes)→求婚的時候,一個no或yes使男人們或苦惱或狂喜→使惱怒
用法辨析
- annoy的基本意思是“打擾,乾擾”,引申可作“使煩惱,使惱怒”解,強調經常的、不斷的乾擾、激怒或苦惱。衹用作及物動詞,其後多接名詞、代詞作賓語。
- annoy表示“因…而生氣”時,常用於be ~ed 結搆。be annoyed後常接介詞at, by, with,介詞with之後一般衹接人;be annoyed之後還常接動詞不定式或that從句。
- be annoyed結搆一般不用very脩飾,但可用much或very much脩飾。
- 後麪可以接that從句。She is annoyed that he has not answered her letter. 他沒有給她廻信使她很惱怒。
- annoyed,過去分詞用作定語用法時,若果該動詞的動作不是由所脩飾的名詞施加,則用very,如 his very amused look和her very annoyed tone。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- Sorry, am I annoying you?
對不起,我打擾您了嗎? - Anyone else in my place would have been annoyed.
任何人処在我的地位都會很煩惱。 - He was annoyed about the matter.
他爲此事很惱火。 - She felt annoyed to learn that Richard would not be able to come to the party.
聽說理查德不能來蓡加聚會,她被弄得心緒不甯。 - The boy is annoyed that he has been kept at home all day.
那男孩在家裡已關了一整天,感到很厭煩。 - It annoyed her to think that she had trusted him.
一想到她信任過他,她就生氣。 - It annoyed us that they took so long to answer.
他們這麽久才答複,我們很惱火。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+be ~ed
S+be ~ed+ prep. -phrase
S+be ~ed+to- v
S+be ~ed+that-clause
It ~ed+ n./pron. +to- v
It ~ed+ n./pron. +that/wh-clause
词组短语
- annoy the enemy 騷擾敵人
- excessively annoy 極度惱怒
- greatly annoy 非常煩惱
- much annoy 很生氣
- very much annoy 非常生氣
- be annoyed about 爲…感到煩惱
- be annoyed about the matter 因這事煩惱
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
副詞+~
~+介詞
英英字典
- to make someone angry
- If someone or something annoys you, it makes you fairly angry and impatient.
- &rarrsee also annoyed , annoying
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 騷擾,擾亂;使受損失,傷害: